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La Follette, a dashing Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 8:25:01 +0000 " Primary elections and tax reform were the local battle cries in the Wisconsin campaign of 1900. Robert M. La Follette, a dashing and magnetic leader, was the candidate for governor, and into these state issues infused abundance of vim and zeal or rather found them spontaneously responsive to his own earnestness among the Wisconsin voters. Autor of the post: Undefined They failed in their expectation Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 8:11:17 +0000 The Republican bosses and their lieutenants, the federal office-holders, had no love for the man who hoped by "direct nominations by the people" to put a period to machine rule in his state; and so they used the machine to "knife" La Follette at the polls. They hoped by a vote which should make him run some thousands behind the other Republican nominees to destroy his rising prestige as a leader. They failed in their expectation for the reason that "thousands of voters of other parties supported La Follette for governor because he stood for principles in which they believed. Autor of the post: Undefined To increase the annual taxes Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 7:54:27 +0000 " He was not only triumphantly elected, but with him "a magnifi- cent Republican majority in the legislature," pledged not only by the state platform, "but by their assemblv and senatorial con- ventions as well," to redeem the party promise for reform taxa- tion. The tax commission presented its report and two drafts of amendments to the tax laws. To increase the annual taxes on railways by about $600,000, and on street railways and some other public service corporations by about $150,000, was the aim, which, if reached, it was thought would make taxes reasonably uniform as between the public service corporations and the other taxpayers of the state. Autor of the post: Undefined Again I quote Lenroot: "From Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 7:40:34 +0000 The legislature was given its choice as between the two bills whether under the wide-open constitution of Wisconsin it would continue with a higher percentage the gross-earnings tax on public service corporations, or drop the gross-earnings tax and adopt in lieu thereof an ad valorem taxa- tion. The governor was in earnest, but his reform legislature declined to follow his and the people's lead. Again I quote Lenroot: "From the first day of the session the railroad lobbyists were on the ground in force, offering courtesies and entertainments of various kinds to the members. Autor of the post: Undefined It was, however, generally understood Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 7:26:18 +0000 Bribery is a hard word, a charge, which never should be made unless it can be substanti- ated. The writer has no personal knowledge of money being actually offered or received for votes against the bill. It was, however, generally understood in the assembly that any member favoring the bill could better his financial condition if he was willing to vote against it. Autor of the post: Undefined The reader will draw Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 7:13:44 +0000 Members were approached by repre- sentatives of the companies and offered lucrative positions. This may not have been done with any idea of influencing votes. The reader will draw his own conclusions. Autor of the post: Undefined It was said if Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 6:56:10 +0000 It was a matter of com- mon knowledge that railroad mileage could be procured if a member was 'right.' Railroad lands could be purchased very cheaply by members of the legislature. It was said if a member would get into a poker game with a lobbyist the member was sure to win. Autor of the post: Undefined A promi- nent member stated Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 6:42:28 +0000 Members opposed to Gov. La Follette were urged to Vote against the bill because he wanted it to pass. A promi- nent member stated that he did not dare to vote for the bill, because he was at the mercy of the railroad companies, and he was afraid they would ruin his business by advancing his rates, if he voted for it. Autor of the post: Undefined "] The state platform Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 6:27:20 +0000 Such were a few of the methods employed to defeat the bill." [Defeated in the assembly, or lower house, by 39 ayes and 50 nays ; on motion to reconsider, by 40 ayes and 50 nays, disaffected and pledge-violating Republicans having been joined "by the nearly solid Democratic minority."] The state platform of the Wisconsin Republicans for 1902 again declares for "an equal and uniform taxation of all taxable property" and for direct nominations to office by the people. Autor of the post: Undefined " The reader, bearing in mind Post Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2008 6:12:02 +0000 Again Gov. La Follette, after a warm but by no means close con- test, has been nominated for governor, and in an intensely earnest speech of acceptance insists that platform pledges must be kept, "if political parties are to be maintained." The reader, bearing in mind that these illustrations from current Wisconsin history are merely in support of the proposition that the real effective limitation on the taxing power is found in the opposi- tion exerted by those whose interests are adversely affected by the proposed exercise of that power, will find an appropriate close and climax to this illustration of my proposition in the fol- lowing passage from La Follette's same speech of acceptance: "The greatest danger menacing Republican institutions to- day is the overbalancing control of city, state and national leg- islatures by the wealth and power of public service corporations. 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| 2442 | 2443 | 2444 | 2445 | 2446 | 2447 | 2448 | 2449 | 2450 | 2451 | 2452 | 2453 | 2454 | 2455 | 2456 | 2457 | 2458 | 2459 | 2460 | 2461 | 2462 | 2463 | 2464 | 2465 | 2466 | 2467 | 2468 | 2469 | 2470 | 2471 | 2472 | 2473 | 2474 | 2475 | 2476 | 2477 | 2478 | 2479 | 2480 | 2481 | 2482 | 2483 | 2484 | 2485 | 2486 | 2487 | 2488 | 2489 | 2490 | 2491 | 2492 | 2493 | 2494 | 2495 | 2496 | 2497 | 2498 | 2499 | 2500 | 2501 | 2502 | 2503 | 2504 | 2505 | 2506 | 2507 | 2508 | 2509 | 2510 | 2511 | 2512 | 2513 | 2514 | 2515 | 2516 | 2517 | 2518 | 2519 | 2520 | 2521 | 2522 | 2523 | 2524 | 2525 | 2526 | 2527 | 2528 | 2529 | 2530 | 2531 | 2532 | 2533 | 2534 | 2535 | 2536 | 2537 | 2538 | 2539 | 2540 | 2541 | 2542 | 2543 | 2544 | 2545 | 2546 | 2547 | 2548 | 2549 | 2550 | 2551 | 2552 | 2553 | 2554 | 2555 | 2556 | 2557 | 2558 | 2559 | 2560 | 2561 | 2562 | 2563 | 2564 | 2565 | 2566 | 2567 | 2568 | 2569 | 2570 | 2571 | 2572 | 2573 | 2574 | 2575 | 2576 | 2577 | 2578 | 2579 | 2580 | 2581 | 2582 | 2583 | 2584 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| 2728 | 2729 | 2730 | 2731 | 2732 | 2733 | 2734 | 2735 | 2736 | 2737 | 2738 | 2739 | 2740 | 2741 | 2742 | 2743 | 2744 | 2745 | 2746 | 2747 | 2748 | 2749 | 2750 | 2751 | 2752 | 2753 | 2754 | 2755 | 2756 | 2757 | 2758 | 2759 | 2760 | 2761 | 2762 | 2763 | 2764 | 2765 | 2766 | 2767 | 2768 | 2769 | 2770 | 2771 | 2772 | 2773 | 2774 | 2775 | 2776 | 2777 | 2778 | 2779 | 2780 | 2781 | 2782 | 2783 | 2784 | 2785 | 2786 | 2787 | 2788 | 2789 | 2790 | 2791 | 2792 | 2793 | 2794 | 2795 | 2796 | 2797 | 2798 | 2799 | 2800 | 2801 | 2802 | 2803 | 2804 | 2805 | 2806 | 2807 | 2808 | 2809 | 2810 | 2811 | 2812 | 2813 | 2814 | 2815 | 2816 | 2817 | 2818 | 2819 | 2820 | 2821 | 2822 | 2823 | 2824 | 2825 | 2826 | 2827 | 2828 | 2829 | 2830 | 2831 | 2832 | 2833 | 2834 | 2835 | 2836 | 2837 | 2838 | 2839 | 2840 | 2841 | 2842 | 2843 | 2844 | 2845 | 2846 | 2847 | 2848 | 2849 | 2850 | 2851 | 2852 | 2853 | 2854 | 2855 | 2856 | 2857 | 2858 | 2859 | 2860 | 2861 | 2862 | 2863 | 2864 | 2865 | 2866 | 2867 | 2868 | 2869 | 2870 | 2871 | 2872 | 2873 | 2874 | 2875 | 2876 | 2877 | 2878 | 2879 | 2880 | 2881 | 2882 | 2883 | 2884 | 2885 | 2886 | 2887 | 2888 | 2889 | 2890 | 2891 | 2892 | 2893 | 2894 | 2895 | 2896 | 2897 | 2898 | 2899 | 2900 | 2901 | 2902 | 2903 | 2904 | 2905 | 2906 | 2907 | 2908 | 2909 | 2910 | 2911 | 2912 | 2913 | 2914 | 2915 | 2916 | 2917 | 2918 | 2919 | 2920 | 2921 | 2922 | 2923 | 2924 | 2925 | 2926 | 2927 | 2928 | 2929 | 2930 | 2931 | 2932 | 2933 | 2934 | 2935 | 2936 | 2937 | 2938 | 2939 | 2940 | 2941 | 2942 | 2943 | 2944 | 2945 | 2946 | 2947 | 2948 | 2949 | 2950 | 2951 | 2952 | 2953 | 2954 | 2955 | 2956 | 2957 | 2958 | 2959 | 2960 | 2961 | 2962 | 2963 | 2964 | 2965 | 2966 | 2967 | 2968 | 2969 | 2970 | 2971 | 2972 | 2973 | 2974 | 2975 | 2976 | 2977 | 2978 | 2979 | 2980 | 2981 | 2982 | 2983 | 2984 | 2985 | 2986 | 2987 | 2988 | 2989 | 2990 | 2991 | 2992 | 2993 | 2994 | 2995 | 2996 | 2997 | 2998 | 2999 | 3000 | 3001 | 3002 | 3003 | 3004 | 3005 | 3006 | 3007 | 3008 | 3009 | 3010 | 3011 | 3012 | 3013 | 3014 | 3015 | 3016 | 3017 | 3018 | 3019 | 3020 | 3021 |